定量生物学中心学术报告
题目: Peace and War in Microbial Communities
报告人:Wenying Shou,Ph.D.
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Division of Basic Sciences
时间:2013-6-14(周五),14:00-15:00pm
地点:北京大学老化学楼东配楼101报告厅
主持人:定量生物学中心,汤超
Cooperation – providing a benefit available to others at a cost to one`s self – is common in ecosystems and has driven the evolution of biological complexity. However, Darwinian selection favors "cheaters" that maximize their short-term fitness by consuming benefits without paying a cost. What could stabilize cooperation against cheating? One solution is for cooperators to evolve recognition mechanisms to discriminate a cooperating from a cheating partner. But what mechanisms could have stabilized cooperation against cheating before the evolution of recognition mechanisms? Using mathematical models and engineered biological systems, we have uncovered two mechanisms through which cooperators keep cheaters at bay: adaptation to stresses and spatial self-organization, neither requiring recognition mechanisms.
欢迎各位老师和同学积极参加!